AI Visibility Glossary
Key terms and definitions for understanding AI hotel recommendations, visibility metrics, and optimization strategies.
Showing 20 of 20 terms
AEO (Answer Engine Optimization)
AI VisibilityThe practice of optimizing content and online presence to appear in AI-generated answers and recommendations. Similar to SEO but focused on AI assistants like ChatGPT, Google AI Mode, and Perplexity rather than traditional search engine results.
AI Overview
PlatformsThe main AI-generated response section in Google AI Mode. Contains 81% of hotel mentions, with 96.8% of hotel links pointing to Google Business Profiles. The primary surface for hotel visibility in Google AI.
AI Visibility
AI VisibilityHow often and prominently a hotel, brand, or website appears in AI-generated responses and recommendations. Measured through mention frequency, position stability, and source citation rates.
ChatGPT
PlatformsOpenAI's conversational AI assistant. For hotel queries, ChatGPT uses a "Sonic" classifier to decide when to trigger web search (98% for location-specific queries). Uses SerpAPI for Google data, making Google Business Profile optimization critical.
Entity Recognition
TechnicalThe AI process of identifying hotel names in text and linking them to structured data (e.g., Google Place IDs). Hotels with clear, consistent naming across sources are more reliably recognized and recommended.
Fan-Out Engine
TechnicalThe system that expands a single user query into multiple parallel searches across different providers. "Best boutique hotel Paris" might become 5-7 sub-queries sent to Google, Bing, TripAdvisor, etc. simultaneously.
GBP (Google Business Profile)
PlatformsThe hotel's listing on Google Maps/Search showing address, reviews, photos, amenities, and booking options. When users click a hotel link in Google AI Mode, 79% land on GBP first. Essential for AI visibility β the primary gateway from AI to hotels.
Google AI Mode
PlatformsGoogle's AI-powered search experience that generates conversational answers with hotel recommendations. Features AI Overview (81% of hotel mentions) and Local Pack (19%). Hotel links primarily go to Google Business Profile (79%).
HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index)
Metrics & MeasurementA market concentration metric ranging from 0 to 10,000. Higher HHI means fewer hotels dominate the AI responses. Bordeaux boutique (HHI 2,348) is highly concentrated; London boutique (HHI 364) is competitive. Used to predict how difficult it is to rank in a market.
Hotel Links
AI VisibilityThe clickable hotel name/card in an AI response that takes users to a destination (e.g., Google Business Profile, hotel website, or OTA). In Google AI Mode, 79% of hotel links go to GBP, 16.6% to hotel websites directly, and only 3.6% to OTAs.
Local Pack
PlatformsA map-based results panel in Google AI Mode showing 3-4 nearby hotels with ratings, prices, and booking links. Appears in only 6.5% of queries but is highly valuable β 81% of its links go directly to hotel websites. Boutique queries trigger it most (10%).
Market Concentration
Metrics & MeasurementHow evenly distributed AI mentions are across hotels in a market. Concentrated markets (few hotels dominate) show higher position stability. Fragmented markets (many hotels compete) show more variation in AI responses.
Perplexity
PlatformsAn AI-powered search engine that provides sourced answers. Known for heavy reliance on TripAdvisor (95.5% of hotel queries) and Expedia (68.6%) as source citations. Displays source links prominently.
Position Stability
Metrics & MeasurementThe consistency with which a hotel maintains its ranking position across repeated identical queries. A hotel with 90% position 1 stability appears first in 90 out of 100 identical query runs. Higher stability indicates stronger AI presence.
Query Tier
AI VisibilityA categorization of hotel search queries by traveler intent: Luxury/5-star, Boutique/Design, Budget/Value, Family, Romantic/Couples. Different tiers show different position stability and market concentration patterns.
RRF (Reciprocal Rank Fusion)
TechnicalAn algorithm that combines rankings from multiple sources into a single final ranking. Hotels appearing across multiple sources (TripAdvisor + Booking + hotel website) receive higher RRF scores and rank better in AI responses.
Sonic Classifier
TechnicalChatGPT's fast pre-processing classifier that determines whether to trigger web search. Assigns a probability score β if above ~65%, search activates. Hotel queries with location (98%) or price (91%) almost always trigger search.
Source Citations
AI VisibilityThe inline reference links AI systems use to support their answers (e.g., "According to TripAdvisor..."). Different from hotel links β these are the sources AI cites for information, where OTAs dominate (47%) but users rarely interact with them directly.
Top 3 Overlap
Metrics & MeasurementThe number of hotels that appear in the top 3 positions across multiple runs of the same query. Higher overlap indicates more predictable AI recommendations for that market segment.
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